Christmas in Alsace - the complete guide to a Christmas holiday in Alsace
There was once a picturesque land, a place where Christmas is much more than a day on the calendar, but a season painted and designed with a brushstroke that combines nature and man. When the winter chill embraces Alsace and the first snowflakes begin to color the streets, when the smell of cinnamon and mulled wine fills the air and the cobbled streets glow under the golden hues of thousands of twinkling LED lights, when the local music echoes against the background of historic buildings that are thousands of years old, you know you have arrived in a fairy tale .
In the heart of Europe, between the meandering Rhine River and the magnificent Heuse Mountains, stands Alsace, a region that has earned the nickname 'Christmas Rope' over the years, and not for nothing. Every year, as the festive period approaches, towards the month of December, the picturesque villages of Alsace come alive with colors and fragrances. Christmas markets spring up like mushrooms after the rain, each displaying an abundance of festive delights, from handmade decorations to aromatic gingerbread stalls, inviting wanderers and travelers to lose themselves in a picturesque white kingdom.
From the big Christmas tree of the 'Christmas capital' the city of Strasbourg to the intimate charm of the alleys of the town of Colmar lined with colored lights, every city and town in the Alsace region promises to take you on an exciting and unforgettable journey.
So we have gathered here today to ensure that your Alsatian holiday is unforgettable, just as Christmas should be - immersive, warming and magical. Let's get going.
The Alsatian Christmas Story
In the heart of Europe, at the point where France and Germany meet, lies the Kingdom of Alsace, spread over 8,820 square kilometers and boasting over 900 small towns and picturesque villages. The capital of the region is the city of Strasbourg, an important cultural and political center that we will talk about later. The story of Alsatian Christmas is A symphony of history, culture and community, a story that begins at a time when the only light in the winter gloom was that of a candle in the window or a star in the night sky.
The Alsatian Christmas tradition begins in the Middle Ages, when the first Christmas market in the region took place in the city of Strasbourg in 1570. Over the years, the market has become a beacon of Christmas celebrations, a place where the local community gathers every year for a colorful and rich celebration.
The heritage of Christmas in Alsace is the perfect combination of French elegance and German atmosphere. The dual heritage is reflected in the lively customs, the bilingual chants and the unique culinary delicacies. The interweaving of these traditions paints a celebration unlike any other.
Wandering through the streets of an Alsatian town at Christmas time is like stepping into a fairy tale. Every market stall, every window of a local boulangerie, every old church and every Christmas tree standing in the town's main square tell part of the story of the Alsace region, a story of cultural pride and multifaceted integration.
Dates and hours of activity that you need to know
When planning a visit to Alsace during the Christmas season, knowing the region's holiday calendar is essential for a smooth experience. Below is a breakdown of special dates, what is open and what is closed on each holiday.
End of November: opening of the Christmas markets
The Christmas markets start opening on selected dates, usually starting at the last weekend of November.
December 24: Christmas Eve
Christmas Markets: Most markets open, but many will close in the afternoon (around 14-16).
Shops: Many shops will close in the early afternoon to allow family gatherings.
Restaurants and cafes: some may close early, others offer festive dinners with holiday menus. Must be ordered in advance!
Attractions and sites: most of them are closed to visitors during the lunch hours.
Public transport: from the evening hours operates in a reduced holiday format.
December 25: Christmas
Christmas Markets: Closed.
Shops: closed.
Restaurants and Cafes: Most are closed, some may offer a special Christmas lunch/dinner (booking required).
Attractions: usually closed, although some may open during limited hours.
Public transportation: operates on a limited schedule similar to Sunday service.
December 26: Saint Stephen's Day
Christmas Markets: Some may reopen, often with reduced hours.
Restaurants and cafes: many will reopen, on the way they will operate during normal hours.
Attractions: some may remain closed; Others are reopening.
Public transportation: usually operates on a holiday schedule, similar to Sunday.
December 31: New Year's Eve
Stores: opening hours vary; Some close early for the New Year celebrations.
Restaurants and cafes: many offer special menus and parties for New Year's Eve (reservation required).
Public transportation: extended service into the night to ensure that commuters return safely.
January 1: Civil New Year
Shops: closed.
Restaurants and cafes: many are closed; Some may offer brunch or lunch on New Year's Day (usually a reservation is required).
Attractions and sites: usually closed.
Public transport: Sunday/holiday service.
Christmas towns of Alsace you should not miss
In the Alsace region you will find over 900 towns and villages, where during the Christmas season the highlight is the Christmas markets that are offered, institutions where ancient traditions come to life against the background of magical towns from the Middle Ages and a delightful winter atmosphere. Each such market, from Strasbourg to Mulhouse, offers a unique combination of local craftsmanship, seasonal flavors and a warm and inviting glow, community gatherings that celebrate the spirit of the holiday, all alongside the aroma of mulled wine and ginger that mingle with the sounds of carols and crowds of visitors. While throughout Alsace you will find over 100 Christmas markets, here are the towns you simply must visit, and their famous markets:
The city of Strasbourg (Straßburg) - the world capital of Christmas
The city of Strasbourg, the capital of the Alsace region, known as the world's 'Christmas capital', turns into a colorful and magnificent kingdom in December, attracting millions of visitors from all over the world. The city hosts the oldest Christmas market in France, known as Christkindelsmärik, a market that dates back to 1570. Against the backdrop of the magnificent Strasbourg Cathedral, the market is a maze of over 100 booths spread across the city center, in the square Place Broglie the main one in the city. The market continues Around Strasbourg Cathedral -Pl. de la Cathédrale, where you will find dozens of stalls displaying local handicrafts, Alsatian foods and a magical atmosphere.
Culinary lovers among you will find the Marché des Délices de Noël d'Alsace, which takes place in Place du Marché-aux-Poissons In the city, this is the perfect market for the culinary enthusiasts among you. The market is entirely dedicated to the gastronomic scene of Alsace, with dozens of stalls offering local specialties such as foie gras, cologne, parcel and spiced mulled wine. Don't miss a taste from the chocolate stands, which offer sweet moments made locally.
And those looking for luxury shopping will be able to find ShukLe Marché du Carré d'Or, Strasbourg's 'luxury' Christmas market, where you'll find high-quality products from local artists. This is the perfect place to find a gift for your loved ones or yourself, and to taste gourmet flavors such as local foie gras or products with truffles, and of course excellent wines from the wineries of the Alsace region.
All the markets of the city of Strasbourg are open between November 24, 2023 and December 24, 2023, Christmas Eve.
Besides the Christmas markets, don't miss the Strasbourg Christmas tree, which is located in Place Kléber, a central square where there is also a lovely Christmas market. The city also hosts ice skating rinks every year, the most popular of which is also located at Place Kléber, near the cathedral. Skaters of all skill levels glide across the ice, all to the background of festive music that adds to the cheerful atmosphere. And a visit to the city would not be complete without exploring 'Little France' - La Petite France, A historic district in the city, the perfect place for a Christmas photo, full of decorated streets with old wooden houses overlooking the canal, wrapped in festive lights and a magical atmosphere.
Colmar - the magical kingdom of legends
Located in the heart of Alsace, Colmar is known for its preserved medieval architecture and the vibrant cultural scene it presents. During Christmas, this picturesque town turns into a legendary winter wonderland, and for many it is the most beautiful town in Alsace and some would say in all of France. Colmar's history dates back to the 9th century, and the city's architecture, ranging from German Gothic to French Neo-Baroque, provides a unique backdrop for its Christmas celebrations.
Colmar Christmas Markets
Colmar's Christmas markets (as of 2023) take place between 23.11 and 29.12.
The markets are open every day of the week, from Monday to Thursday from 10:00 to 19:00 and on Friday, Saturday and Sunday from 10:00 to 20:00.
On 24.12, Christmas Eve, the markets are open between 10:00 and 17:00, and on 25.12, the holiday itself, the markets are open between 14:00 and 19:00.
Place des Dominicains
Against the backdrop of the towering Dominican church from the 14th century, Église des Dominicains, this is one of the town's favorite markets. Here, you will find a double digit number of vendors with colorful stalls at the foot of the church. These stalls offer everything from local art through souvenirs and fashion details, alongside a wide number of handmade stalls such as woodwork and ceramics.
Place de l'Ancienne Douane market
This market occupies a place in the heart of the old town of Colmar, surrounded by historical buildings that add to the festive atmosphere. Here, you can find a wide variety of local products, including regional culinary delights and spiced hot wine, all accompanied by live music performances.
Christmas market in the Place de la Cathédrale (Place de la Cathédrale)
Located next to the impressive St. Martin Church, this market is dedicated to the Alsatian traditions of Christmas. Here you will find a variety of stalls that offer local products, those that reflect the history and culture of the region. This is the place where you can find beautiful figurines, religious icons and a variety of authentic works of art.
Petite Venise Children's Market
Colmar's children's market is located in the legendary district of Little Venice, the famous quarter of the town where you can find the picturesque canals and magical bridges. Around the market you will also find a playground with a carousel, and don't be surprised to find Santa Claus wandering among the patrons of the place. Children's sessions are often held throughout the market, all alongside wonderful stalls and a magical winter atmosphere.
Place Jeanne d'Arc Christmas Market
An Alsatian food market that attracts many culinary enthusiasts who come to indulge in regional classics such as flammekueche (the local version of pizza, thin dough with cream, onion and bacon), local cheeses and seasonal treats. Many stalls also offer products perfect for a Christmas meal, such as smoked meats, ginger and local spirits.
And what about the Christmas markets?
lights and decorations
During the Christmas season the colorful town of Colmar shines with festive lights and is full of mesmerizing decorations. Stroll the streets to see the local buildings and shops decorated with twinkling lights and festive decor, creating a warm and inviting atmosphere. Among the places you should not miss:
The Old Town: The heart of Colmar, with its wooden houses and cobbled streets, is beautifully lit and offers a fairytale-like setting. A stroll through the old city provides a series of picturesque views, perfect for photography enthusiasts and architecture enthusiasts.
Petite Venise (Little Venice): Known for its charming canals and colorful buildings, this area becomes even more magical during the Christmas season. The reflections of the lights on the water create a magical and special atmosphere.
Place des Dominicains: Located around the Dominican Church, this square displays an amazing array of lights and decorations. The church is also illuminated and provides a majestic backdrop.
Rue des Marchands: This street is one of Colmar's main thoroughfares and is spectacularly decorated during the festive season. The street leads to some of the main attractions, including Maison Pfister and the Bartholdi Museum.
cultural shows
Check the local events calendar for concerts and choral performances. These often include traditional Alsatian songs and Christmas carols that add to the festive spirit.
Local culinary delights
Don't miss the traditional Alsatian Christmas treats. Taste the local cakes, the spicy cookies, and indulge yourself with a glass of hot and spicy wine.
The wine way of Christmas
Alsace is famous for its wines, and during Christmas, many local vineyards and wineries offer tastings and special events around the town of Colmar.
A visit to Colmar during the Christmas season offers a journey back in time, a chance to experience the magic and warmth of traditional Alsatian celebrations in a town that looks like something straight out of a fairy tale. Whether it's for the unique markets, the lights, the rich history or the festive air, Colmar is a treasure trove of Christmas delights and you shouldn't miss a visit.
How do you get to Colmar?
The nearest major airports are Euro Airport Basel-Mulhouse-Freiburg (about 60 km away) and Strasbourg Airport (about 70 km away). Both airports serve many international and domestic flights, Basel airport also receives direct flights from Tel Aviv. From either airport, you can take a train, rent a car, or use a shuttle service to get to Colmar.
High speed train: Colmar is well connected by train. The high-speed French train (TGV) connects Paris to Colmar in about 2.5 hours.
Regional trains: There are also regular regional trains (TER) that connect Colmar with other cities in Alsace, such as Strasbourg and Mulhouse, and even cities in neighboring countries such as Germany and Switzerland.
Intercity buses: several bus companies operate routes to Colmar from various cities in France and neighboring countries. This can be a budget friendly option.
Riquewihr - the most colorful there is
In the heart of the Alsace region, on the famous wine route, lies the town of Riquewihr, a testament to the enduring charm and beauty of France. As the holiday season approaches, this small medieval town awakens to a magical wonderland, steeped in tradition and lit with the warm glow of the holiday. The Christmas season in Riquewihr is not just a time on the calendar, it is a magical transformation that envelops the town, turning its cobbled streets and ancient vineyards back into a scene from a timeless fairy tale.
As soon as you enter the small town, you will not be able to help but feel the crisp air, tinged with the delicate aroma of hot wine and pine trees. The town, known for its impeccably preserved medieval architecture, becomes the epitome of festive charm. When you go to wander the narrow lanes of the town, among hundreds of years old wooden houses, you will not be able to help but feel as if you are stepping back in time, to an ancient and enchanted era. Each building, decorated with twinkling lights and festive decorations, tells its own story, adding layers of mysticism to the holiday atmosphere.
The town's Christmas market is a vibrant showcase for Alsatian traditions. Unlike the more luxurious and commercialized markets in the big cities, Riquewihr's market exudes an intimate and authentic atmosphere. Here, local artisans take pride in their crafts, offering a wealth of handmade products that reflect the region's rich cultural heritage. From intricate ornaments and painted ceramics to wool scarves, each stall is full of treasures just waiting to be discovered.
As you delve into the heart of Riquewihr during the Christmas season, the town reveals its festive spirit through a mix of wonderful experiences. The sound of choirs singing traditional hymns echoes through ancient walls, the taste of local delicacies tell stories of past generations, and the sight of the surrounding snowy vineyards is a picture that cannot be explained in words.
Requier Christmas Market
.: pl. Voltaire, 68340 Riquewihr. The heart of the old city.
Dates: November 25 to December 21, 2023.
Activity time: During the week (Monday-Friday) the Christmas market is open from 10:00 a.m. to 18:30 p.m. On the weekends (Saturday and Sunday), it is open from 10:00 to 19:30.
The Riquewihr Christmas Market embodies the essence of a traditional Alsatian Christmas. Against the background of this picturesque medieval town, the market offers a unique and intimate festive atmosphere, nestled among the medieval streets and buildings, which date back to the 15th century. This historic setting gives the market an authentic and timeless feel. Unlike the larger, more commercial Christmas markets, Riquewihr's market is known for its intimate and cozy atmosphere. It's the kind of place where you can wander around without the hustle and bustle of the big markets.
In the market, you will find dozens of stalls including local specialties - regional wines, traditional Christmas decorations and unique culinary delights, and handmade products by artisans from Marykwehr and the surrounding area who display their skills, offering a variety of items such as pottery, ornaments, textiles and wooden crafts. You can also indulge in Alsatian culinary specialties, such as "Bardel" cookies, "Goose liver", "Flammenkueche" (a type of Alsatian pizza) and "Chocrota" (pickled cabbage dishes). And to ward off the winter chill, the market offers a variety of traditional hot drinks such as mulled wine ("vin chaud") and hot chocolate, perfect for sipping and warming up while you stroll through the market. The market and the town are decorated with beautiful Christmas lights and decorations, which add to the festive atmosphere and from time to time there are live music performances in the complex.
What more?
historical architecture: The town's well-preserved medieval buildings, adorned with festive decorations and lights, provide a stunning backdrop to your visit. The town's architecture includes colorful wooden houses, creating a fairy tale-like environment.
wine tasting: Alsace is famous for its wines, and Verriquez, located on the Alsace Wine Route, is no exception. Visit local wineries or tasting rooms to sample some of the region's famous wines, such as Riesling and Gewurztraminer.
lights and decorations:. Stroll the streets after dark to enjoy the magical atmosphere created by the twinkling lights and festive decorations.
Photo opportunities: With its picturesque setting, Riquewihr offers many opportunities for photography enthusiasts, especially during the Christmas season when the city is at its peak.
Artisan shops: Apart from the market stalls, explore the town's artisan shops for unique crafts, local produce and Christmas souvenirs.
Relaxing atmosphere: And beyond the attractions it offers, take the time to simply absorb the festive atmosphere of the town. Its slow pace and warm hospitality make it a perfect place to relax and soak up the holiday spirit.
How to get to the town?
Nearest Central Railway Station: The nearest central railway station is in Colmar, well connected to various cities in France, including Paris, Strasbourg and Mulhouse. From Colmar you can take a local bus or taxi, a distance of about 15-20 km away. Alternatively, renting a car is a convenient option that offers more flexibility.
It is important to note that parking at Requier should be limited, especially during peak periods such as the Christmas season.
Local buses: There are regional bus services connecting Riquewihr with other towns in Alsace, including Colmar.
The village of Eguisheim
The village of Eggisheim, which is also located in the heart of the Alsace wine region, is considered one of the most magical villages in France, the village where the Alsace wine growing tradition was born. The circular village consists in the center of three streets that surround the castle in the center, a tiny but beautiful village. The village is not only a delight for history buffs but also for those who appreciate fine wine, as the village is surrounded by famous vineyards that produce some of the most valued wines in the world. This combination of historical significance, architectural beauty and excellence in viticulture makes Eggisheim a famous jewel, one that attracts visitors from all over the world who want to experience the unique combination of culture, history and natural beauty, and that's even before we talked about Christmas in the village.
Eggisheim's Christmas market
when are: November 14 to December 30, 2023 (does not operate between December 24-26).
where: The heart of the village, at: Rue de l'Or, 68420 Eguisheim.
The Little Village Christmas Market is everything you need from a traditional Christmas market, nestled within the historic center of the colorful village, surrounded by its iconic circular streets and charming medieval buildings. This decor provides a pleasant and nostalgic atmosphere. In contrast to large, commercial Christmas markets, Eggisheim's market is small and intimate, offering a peaceful and personal shopping experience. The market includes stalls of local artisans who display traditional crafts, handmade ornaments, textiles and pottery. Visitors can also find a variety of regional products that reflect Alsace's rich cultural heritage, such as locally produced wines, Christmas decorations and culinary specialties. The market is a great place to sample Alsatian Christmas treats. Look for "bredele" (festive cookies), "kogelof" (a type of indulgent brioche) and "pain d'épices" (spiced bread).
The decorated and illuminated city
During the Christmas season, Eggisheim, with its picturesque streets and historic charm, becomes a canvas of festive decorations and mesmerizing lights. Here are some central places in the village where you can enjoy the best:
The central square (Place du Château): This square, considered the heart of the village, is decorated in an elaborate and mesmerizing way during the Christmas period, from November to January. In the square you will find the town's Christmas tree and the central Christmas market.
the main streets: Walk around Aguisheim's main streets, such as the Grand'Rue and Rue du Rempart. These streets are filled with wooden houses, each decorated with lights and seasonal decorations, creating a festive and colorful atmosphere.
The circular streets: Unique to Agisheim are its circular streets that surround the village. A walk along these streets offers a panoramic view of the village, as many residents decorate their houses and storefronts very creatively.
The vineyard yards: Some of the local wineries and winemakers in the village decorate their courtyards and tasting rooms. These decorations often reflect the traditional Alsatian style and are simply a feast for the eyes.
wine tasting
Wine tasting in Eguisheim during the Christmas season is a delightful way to experience the rich and varied heritage of this charming Alsatian village. Nestled in the heart of the Alsace wine region, the village is particularly renowned for its white wines.
What to taste?
Riesling: An elegant wine with a delicate aroma. Versatile, ranging from dry to sweet, goes well with traditional Christmas dishes.
Gewurztraminer: This variety is known for its aromatic profile, with notes of lychee, rose and spices. Gewurztraminer often has a sweet taste.
Pinot Gris: Offering a rich body with fruit flavors, Alsatian Pinot Grigio differs from its Italian counterpart (Pinot Grigio) and is excellent for winter tasting.
Muscat d'Alsace: Unlike its sweet southern counterparts, Muscat d'Alsace is considered a dry wine. This is a refreshing and delightful choice.
Christmas editions: Many wineries offer special blends or limited edition wines during the Christmas season, often incorporating unique local grape varieties.
where to taste
local wineries
Scattered throughout the tiny village are family-owned wineries that offer tastings, many of which have centuries-old wine cellars.
Domaine Emile Beyer: A family-run winery known for its traditional approach to winemaking and its variety of organic wines.
Address of the winery: 7 Pl. du Château Saint-Léon, 68420 Eguisheim.
LEON BEYER: One of the oldest wineries in the area, offers a wide selection of wines, including aged vintages.
Address of the winery: 2Rue de la 1E Armée, 68420 Eguisheim.
Wine shop
In the center of the village there are several wine shops where you can taste and buy a variety of local wines. The recommended one is Wolfberger, famous for a wide variety of Alsatian wines, including a good selection of Grand Cru wines.
Store address: 6 Grand-Rue, 68420 Eguisheim.
How to get to the village?
The nearest main train station to Eggsheim is in Colmar, which is only about 7 kilometers away. Colmar is well connected to major cities in France, including Paris, Strasbourg and Mulhouse. From Colmar, you can take a local train or bus to Eggisheim. The trip is short and comfortable.
Driving: If you prefer to drive, Eguisheim is accessible by car and well connected to the French highway network. It is near the A35 highway, which runs through Alsace.
Local buses: There are regional bus services connecting Aguisheim with nearby towns and cities, including Colmar. This can be an economical way to travel if you are already in the area.
In conclusion, it is not for nothing that Alsace is awarded the title of the world's 'Capital of Christmas', and it is not for nothing that millions of tourists from all over the world come every year to discover the Alsatian Christmas, a colorful and magnificent holiday, intoxicating and delightful, full of picturesque landscapes and a magical atmosphere.
