The magical north of Greece
When you think of Greece, an image of whitewashed houses with blue shutters, stone-paved alleys where cats snooze peacefully, or maybe bustling resort towns with big hotels on the beach immediately comes to mind.
However, Greece is much more than all these, it is an incredibly diverse island country and those who travel to the north of the country will discover the country of Greece in a completely different way than what they encounter on the islands.
In northern Greece, you will find high mountains, which are covered with snow in winter, thick forests, streams and waterfalls alongside a wild nature, mountain villages with ancient stone houses, isolated monasteries, magical bays dotted with small fishing villages and beautiful and lively cities, full of taverns with great local Greek food.
Full of natural attractions and towering mountain ranges, the northern expanse of Greece unfolds like an eternal tapestry woven around ancient legends, epic stories about brave people and folk heroes, Byzantine splendor and natural and unspoiled beauty.
Steeped in history and myth, this area beckons travelers with its enigmatic allure, offering a mosaic of experiences that blurs the lines between past and present.
From the natural monasteries of Meteora, suspended between heaven and earth on towering rock pillars, to the lively and multicultural streets of Thessaloniki, steeped in history and pulsating with life, Northern Greece is a land of contrasts and surprises.
Here, the echoing and lush landscapes of Epirus collide with the crystalline waters of Halkidiki, creating a paradise for adventurers and culture lovers alike.
Every corner tells a story, every sunset paints a memory, invites you to embark on an unforgettable journey in an area where legends still roam freely, and the spirit of ancient and beautiful Greece prevails in every corner...
Northern Greece, with its rich history, amazing landscapes and diverse cultures, stands as a captivating destination for many travelers from around the world and also for many Israeli tourists, especially in recent years.
The northern region offers a wealth of experiences that cater to all kinds of interests.
We will delve into the essential aspects of a trip to Northern Greece, guiding you through the tourist sites, charming villages, nature walks, cities, weather patterns, landscapes, beaches, viewpoints and recommended routes.
We Israelis have long since made Greece one of our favorite destinations, but before most of us discovered the treasure that is hidden in the northern part of the historic island nation,
This is northern Greece at its best, so that you know what to focus on out of all this selection, here are some especially worthwhile places that you won't want to miss during a trip to northern Greece!
Let's start with the big cities, which are numerous and are a magical and unforgettable part of your trip to the north of the country.
Thessaloniki - thessaloniki
The second largest city in Greece, Thessaloniki is full of history, culture, major attractions and, of course, how can you not do without the city's lively nightlife, which is definitely not to be missed, accompanied by crazy foods and a never-ending culinary theme, which will take you to new spaces and discover tastes you have not yet known, even in the wee hours of The night.
The White City stands as a vibrant tapestry of cultures, histories and unforgettable experiences.
Nestled along the thermal bay of the Aegean Sea, Thessaloniki boasts a heritage spanning two thousand years, making it a treasure for history buffs, foodies and adventure seekers alike.
It is recommended to start your journey in the city of Thessaloniki at the iconic White Tower, Thessaloniki's most famous landmark, which offers panoramic views of the city and a glimpse into its rich past.
Stroll along the seaside promenade and soak up the lively atmosphere, make your way to the Archaeological Museum of Thessaloniki, where artefacts from the golden age of ancient Great Macedonia await you.
Don't miss the Rotunda, a huge circular building that served as a mausoleum, church and mosque for centuries, and the Arch of Galerius, both of which stand as a testament to Thessaloniki's rich Byzantine heritage.
Additionally, Thessaloniki is a foodie's paradise, with its enticing mix of Mediterranean and Middle Eastern flavors. Dive into the city's culinary scene by visiting the Modiano and Modiano markets where fresh produce, aromatic spices and local delicacies abound.
Indulge in local gyros (Greek shawarma style), sample the city's famous bogatsa (sweet or savory pastry), and end your culinary adventure with a visit to a traditional tavern, where appetizing Greek dishes and live music create an unforgettable dining experience.
When the sun goes down, Thessaloniki becomes a city of nightlife, lights and vibrant, youthful energy.
The city is known for its lively nightlife, with many bars, clubs and cafes catering to every need, join the locals for a night out in the Ladadika quarter, where historic buildings house some of the city's most popular hangouts.
In addition, we would recommend planning your visit around one of Thessaloniki's many festivals, such as the Thessaloniki International Film Festival or the Dimitria Festival, to experience the city's cultural richness at its best.
Ioannina - Ioannina
Ioannina, the capital city of Epirus in northwest Greece, offers a combination of history, culture and breathtaking natural beauty.
This city, flourishing since the Byzantine era, has witnessed many changes over the centuries, but it retains a unique charm that attracts travelers from all over the world.
Ioannina's history is intricately woven into its streets, buildings and landmarks.
A visit to Ioannina Castle is probably the main attraction in the area, as it is one of the oldest fortifications in all of Greece.
Within its walls, visitors can explore ancient mosques, museums and the Aslan Pasha Mosque, which now houses the Municipal Ethnographic Museum, this museum provides a deep dive into the history of Ioannina's diverse religious communities.
The old town of Ioannina is a maze of narrow and winding streets, full of traditional houses, lively cafes and shops, a stroll through the old town is like stepping back in time, and it provides a perfect opportunity to soak up the city's atmosphere and enjoy its unique architecture.
Ioannina is surrounded by stunning natural landscapes, including the mystical Pembutida Lake (Lake Pamvotida A boat trip to the small island on the lake reveals historic monasteries and charming taverns, offering a taste of the local cuisine.
In addition, the island also provides a panoramic view of the city and the surrounding mountains, making it a perfect place for photography enthusiasts.
For those looking for adventure, a day trip to the Vikos Gorge (Vikos) Highly recommended in the Pindos Mountains, recognized as one of the deepest canyons in the world, the Vikos Gorge offers a spectacular view and many hiking trails, serving beginners and experienced hikers alike.
When the sun goes down, Ioannina's vibrant nightlife comes to life, the city is home to many bars, cafes, taverns and clubs, ensuring that there is something for everyone, regardless of age or preference.
Edessa - Edessa
Edessa, a picturesque city in northern Greece, is a hidden gem waiting to be explored.
Known for its breathtaking waterfalls, lush vegetation and rich history, Edessa offers a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage that captivates visitors.
One of the must-see attractions in Essaouira is the famous Waterfall Park, home to Karnos Falls, the park offers stunning panoramic views, walking trails and multiple picnic areas.
The thundering sound of the waterfall and the mist in the air create a magical atmosphere, making it a perfect place for nature lovers and photography enthusiasts.
The old quarter of the city is a testament to the rich history of Edessa, with its traditional stone houses, narrow cobbled streets and charming squares.
Edessa is also known for its thermal springs, which many believe have healing properties. The Pozar thermal baths, located just outside the city, offer a relaxing experience in a stunning natural setting.
The warm water, rich in minerals, provides a relaxing effect, making it a popular destination for those seeking health and tranquility.
When the day comes to an end, make your way to the city's main square, where you can indulge in local delicacies in one of the many taverns, savor the flavors of traditional Greek cuisine, accompanied by live music and dancing, for a truly authentic experience.
In conclusion, Edessa is a city that offers something for everyone - from breathtaking natural beauty and historical landmarks to relaxing thermal baths and delightful culinary experiences.
Whether you're a nature lover, a history buff, or just looking to relax and unwind, Edessa is sure to leave a lasting impression.
Halkidiki - Halkidiki
Halkidiki, the unique trident-shaped peninsula jutting into the Aegean Sea, stands as one of Greece's most alluring tourist destinations.
Located in the northern part of the country, this region combines stunning natural beauty, rich history and vibrant local culture to offer a comprehensive vacation experience.
Halkidiki is known for its fine beaches, clear waters and green and verdant landscapes.
The three peninsulas - Cassandra, Sitonia and Athos - Each one offers natural beauty and a unique atmosphere. Cassandra Known for its lively resorts and lively nightlife, it is popular with younger visitors.
wholesale, on the other hand, is known for its unspoiled nature, secluded coves and peaceful surroundings, providing a haven for those seeking relaxation and tranquility.
in the third peninsula, ethos, is the autonomous monastic state of Mount Athos, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that preserves centuries-old monastic traditions.
Halkidiki's history spans thousands of years, and remnants of its past can be seen throughout the region.
The ancient city of Olynthos offers well-preserved floor mosaics and insights into classical Greek town planning.
The Archaeological Museum of Polygyros, the capital of Halkidiki, contains artifacts from around the region, providing a deep dive into its historical and cultural heritage.
For those seeking adventure, Halkidiki provides in abundance.
The diverse landscapes of the area make it ideal for a variety of outdoor activities, hiking trails wind through dense forests, offering stunning views and the opportunity to meet local wildlife. The clear waters of the Aegean Sea provide excellent opportunities for diving, snorkeling and water sports.
The configuration of the peninsula creates an abundance of secluded bays and coves, perfect for sailing and boat trips.
Visitors can hire a boat to explore these hidden gems, enjoying the sun, sea and sense of discovery.
Halkidiki's culinary scene is as rich and varied as its scenery, the area is known for its olive oil, honey and wine, with many local producers offering tastings and tours.
Taverns and restaurants serve fresh seafood, traditional Greek dishes and local specialties, providing a feast for the senses.
Nature walks and observation points Not to be missed
Meteora - Meteora
Meteora, with its hanging columns and ancient monasteries standing on top of towering rock formations, offers a unique sight unmatched in the entire world.
Located in central Greece, near the town of Kalambaka, this UNESCO World Heritage Site seamlessly and perfectly blends natural splendor with spiritual devotion.
The name Meteora translates to "hanging in the air", a fitting description for the monasteries sitting on top of the huge rock cliffs, some of which even reach heights of over 600 meters.
Initially used as a refuge for hermit monks in the 11th century, Meteora later developed into a monastic community in the 14th century.
Today, six of the original twenty-four monasteries are still active and open to the public, offering a glimpse into the ascetic life and spiritual practices of the monastic communities.
A visit to the monasteries is considered a must-see during the trip to Meteora, each monastery has its own unique charm, contains religious relics, complex wall paintings and captivating architecture.
The Great Metauron Monastery, the largest and oldest, is particularly noteworthy, offering visitors an extensive collection of religious artifacts and stunning panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
Beyond the monasteries, Meteora's natural landscape invites outdoor enthusiasts to explore, the area is a hiker's paradise, with well-marked trails that weave through the rock formations and provide access to lesser-known monasteries and hermit caves.
For those of you who like extreme sports, rock climbing is also popular in this area, offering a unique perspective on the area's geological wonders.
Photography enthusiasts will find endless inspiration in Meteora, with its changing light conditions casting dramatic shadows and highlights on the rocks and monasteries.
Sunset and sunrise are especially magical times, as the rocks seem to glow with a warm, opaque light.
The nearby town of Klampaka and the village of Kastarki (Kalampaka, Kastraki) Providing opportunities to engage with local culture and sample regional cuisine, local tavernas serve hearty Greek dishes, with ingredients sourced from the surrounding area. Visitors can also explore local artisan shops, which offer handmade crafts and souvenirs.
Olympus - Olympus
The famous Mount Olympus, a towering peak steeped in mythology, antiquity and natural splendor, occupies a special place in the heart of Greece.
As the highest mountain in the country and a UNESCO World Biosphere Reserve, Olympus is not only a paradise for nature lovers but also a destination rich in cultural and historical significance.
Olympus has been synonymous with Greek mythology since ancient times, to this day it is believed to be the abode of the twelve Olympian gods and goddesses.
The mountain became a symbol of awe and reverence, with its highest peak, Mytikas, often referred to as the "throne of Zeus" – the king of the gods.
The rich mythology adds a layer of mystique to the mountain, attracting both history buffs and curious travelers alike.
For adventure seekers, Mount Olympus presents a formidable challenge and an irresistible temptation. The mountain boasts a variety of trails and routes, ranging from leisurely walks in dense forests to more strenuous climbs to the top.
The most popular route to Mitikas starts in the area of Prionia, and takes hikers through the magical Enipeas gorge to the Spilios Agapitos shelter, before the final ascent to the summit.
Along the way, visitors are treated to amazing and unforgettable landscapes, diverse flora and fauna, and the opportunity to connect with nature in its most majestic form.
Beyond the multiple hiking trails, the area around Mount Olympus offers a wealth of cultural experiences. The archaeological site of Dion, located at the foot of the mountain, was a religious center in ancient Macedonia, dedicated to Zeus.
Today, visitors can explore the ruins of temples, theaters and baths, and gain insight into the religious practices of the time.
The picturesque villages surrounding Olympus, such as Litochoro and Dion, provide a glimpse of traditional Greek life, where travelers can wander the cobbled streets, taste local delicacies and talk to the friendly locals, enriching their journey with authentic cultural encounters.
Mount Olympus is home to a rich biodiversity, making it a haven for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts.
The mountain's varying elevations and climate support a wide variety of plant, animal and bird species, with the opportunity to spot rare birds of prey circling the mountain slopes.
Zagori - Zagori
Zagori, a mountainous area in the heart of the Pindos mountain range in northwestern Greece, encompasses the beauty of pristine nature and the richness of Greek tradition. Zagori, known for its picturesque stone villages, majestic views and special stone bridges, provides a unique and captivating experience for travelers.
Zagori is known for its network of 46 traditional stone villages, known as Zagorhoria.
Some of the most notable villages to visit include Papingo, Monodendri and Vicos.
The landscapes of Zagori are nothing less than breathtaking, with rugged mountains, deep gorges and pristine rivers shaping the area.
The Vikos Gorge, one of the deepest in the world, offers stunning views and excellent hiking opportunities, the path from Monodendri to Vikos is particularly popular, providing travelers with a panoramic view of the gorge and its surrounding landscapes.
For those looking for a less strenuous way to enjoy the natural beauty of Zagori, a drive in the area reveals picturesque landscapes and many observation points.
Zagori is rich in cultural heritage, with many museums, monasteries and cultural sites to explore. The Rizarios Handicraft School in Monodendri is dedicated to the preservation of traditional art forms, including weaving and embroidery. Visitors can watch artisans at work and even purchase handmade handicrafts.
In the area you can find local taverns that serve traditional dishes such as pies, stews and grilled meats, and provide a taste of Zagori's gastronomic heritage.
Sampling local cheeses and honey adds additional value to the culinary experience.
Papingo village in the Zagori region
The village of Papingo stands as a testimony to the traditional Greek architecture and the captivating beauty of the Pindos mountains.
Surrounded by rugged peaks, lush forests and clear streams, Papingo provides a peaceful escape and an immersive experience into the rural life and natural splendor of Greece.
Papingo is divided into two areas that showcase the distinct stone architecture of the Zagori region, with slate-roofed houses, cobbled streets and grand stone mansions dating back to the 18th and 19th centuries.
Wandering the village streets, visitors are transported back in time, gaining an insight into the traditional way of life preserved in this remote area.
The location of the village is at the foot of the towering Astraka peak alongside some of Greece's most stunning natural scenery.
Vikos Gorge, one of the deepest canyons in the world, is easily accessible from Papingo, and offers breathtaking views and challenging hiking trails for outdoor enthusiasts.
Philippi - Philippi
An archaeological site of immense historical and cultural significance, Philippi was founded in 356 BC by the Macedonian king Philip II, father of Alexander the Great, and became a central place in both ancient and early Christian history.
Philippi's historical importance is emphasized by its connection to major historical figures and events, the city was the site of a significant battle in 42 BC, where the forces of Mark Antony and Octavian defeated the army of Brutus and Cassius, the assassins of Julius Caesar.
Later, in the 1st century AD, the apostle Paul visited Philippi, and established one of the first Christian communities in Europe, his letters to the Philippians are part of the New Testament, emphasizing the central role of the city in the early Christian world.
Today, Philippi stands as an open-air museum, inviting visitors to walk among its ruins and experience history firsthand. The archaeological site encompasses a vast area, which includes remnants of the splendor of the ancient city.
Key highlights include the Forum, the heart of public life in Roman cities; The Philippi Basilica, one of the oldest Christian buildings, and the ancient theater, which still hosts performances today.
Wandering around the site, visitors can also explore the remains of houses, public baths and temples, and gain insights into the daily life and religious practices of the city's residents.
For those interested in early Christian history, Philippi is a treasure trove of everything, the site including the prison where, according to tradition, the apostle Paul was imprisoned.
Visiting this sacred space provides a tangible connection to the biblical events that took place in Philippi. The city's Christian basilicas and inscriptions also offer a glimpse into the development of Christian architecture and the spread of Christianity in the ancient world.
Beyond the archaeological site, the surrounding area offers opportunities to engage in local culture and traditions. The city of Kavala, with its beautiful harbor, Ottoman-era aqueduct and historic castle, is worth a visit.
The local taverns serve delicious Greek cuisine, offering a taste of the culinary delights of the region, definitely another destination worth visiting.
Prespa lake - Prespa lake
Nestled between dense mountains in the northwest corner of Greece, Lake Prespa stands as a haven of natural tranquility and rich biodiversity.
This region, shared by Greece, Albania and North Macedonia, is known for its pristine waters, diverse ecosystems and the traditional villages that dot its shores.
Lake Prespa is famous for its ecological importance, and contains many species of birds, fish and plants, many of which are rare or endangered.
The wetlands, forests and meadows surrounding the lake contribute to its status as a vital habitat for migratory birds, making it a favorite destination for bird watchers and nature lovers.
The Presfa Lake area is rich in culture and history, with traditional and Byzantine villages that speak of the area's past.
The village of Passardes provides a gateway to explore the unique floating borders of the lake and the nearby island of Agios Achilleos, (Agios Achillios) which hosts the remains of a Byzantine settlement and a historic basilica.
The diverse landscapes surrounding Lake Prespa offer many opportunities for outdoor activities - hiking trails meander through the mountains, forests and marshes, providing breathtaking views and encounters with the region's rich flora and fauna, adventure sports such as kayaking and canoeing on the lake offer a peaceful way to explore its waters, while hiking trails Cycling caters to those who wish to cross the region on two wheels.
Lake Prespa stands as a temple of natural beauty, rich biodiversity and cultural heritage, whether they indulge in bird watching, exploring historical sites or participating in outdoor adventures, visitors are sure to find a sense of peace and connection to nature in this magical area.
Another great place in northern Greece for visitors of all kinds.
More articles about amazing Greece!
Seasonal weather
Deciding on the best time to visit this beautiful country depends on the type of experience you are looking for, whether you aim to explore the ancient ruins without the crowds, relax on the beaches while the sun shines brightly, or engage in adventure and sightseeing, there is a season to suit your tour.
Spring - April - June
Spring is undoubtedly one of the best times to visit Greece.
The weather is mild, the landscapes are lush and colorful with blooming wildflowers, and popular sites are less crowded. Temperatures range from 15°C to 25°C, providing the ideal conditions for hiking.
Summer - July - August
Summer in Greece is characterized by hot temperatures, often reaching over 30 degrees Celsius, and a sharp increase in tourists.
The islands become hot spots for visitors, the beaches are lively, the sea water is more pleasant and the nightlife is also busy and lively.
Autumn - September - November
As the summer crowds begin to thin out, autumn proves to be a wonderful time to explore Greece.
The weather remains relatively pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 28°C, making it still suitable for spending time on the beach and swimming.
The sea remains warm from the summer heat, so island hopping can still be fun, plus, the grape harvest is starting, making it prime time for wine lovers to visit the country's famous vineyards.
Please note that you may be attacked by unexpected winds and stormy days due to the geographical location of Greece.
Winter - December - March
While winter is the least popular time for typical tourist activities in Greece, it offers its own unique attractions.
For those interested in winter sports, mountains such as Mount Paransus near Delphi and Mount Pelion near Volos offer skiing opportunities. Moreover, visiting historical sites during the winter provides a completely different, peaceful atmosphere that allows for deeper contemplation and connection to ancient times.
The best time to visit Greece really depends on personal preference…
If you prefer less crowds and milder temperatures, spring and autumn are ideal for you,
For beach lovers and those looking for lively nightlife and cultural festivals, summer is the peak season.
And for those of you looking for solitude or winter sports, winter can be the most magical time.
Whatever season you choose, Greece promises a rich and unforgettable experience.
Some must-see attractions in northern Greece include the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Meteora, Mount Olympus, the city of Thessaloniki, and the amazing beaches of Halkidiki.
The best time to visit Northern Greece is during spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) when the weather is mild and the tourist crowd is smaller. However, each season has its own charm, so it ultimately depends on your preferences.
During the trip in Northern Greece, it is recommended to try the delicious local dishes such as Moussaka, Souflaki, Tzatziki, Gyros.
Also, don't miss the opportunity to indulge in the local wines and traditional Greek coffee.
In the north of Greece it is customary to get around using public transport, such as buses and trains. Car rental is also a popular option, especially if you want to explore the more remote areas and have more flexibility in your itinerary.
In conclusion,
Northern Greece is a region of endless discoveries, with something to offer every traveller, whether you are drawn to the ancient ruins, tranquil beaches or majestic mountains, the region's diverse landscapes and rich culture ensure an unforgettable experience.
We Israelis love Greece, but when we fly to Greece - it is mainly to the southern part of it - to Athens or one of the islands.
Recently, the northern part of Greece also began to become popular among Israelis, as you already understood - it is a cheap, comfortable and enjoyable trip a short flight away from Israel.
Unlike the southern part of Greece, which offers beaches and islands, nightlife and shopping in a Mediterranean atmosphere, the northern part of Greece is a little more reminiscent of Western Europe.
This is a rural area where the terrain route is mountainous, containing nature reserves and hiking trails of varying degrees of difficulty, the views are amazing and the food is varied and good, and the bonus - the accommodation prices in the great hotels in the area are very cheap compared to Western Europe, in short, come visit, you won't regret it!
